Category: Columbia University, Lamont-Doherty Earth Observatory Page 6 of 10

Week 3 on the Langseth

Day 15 (7-27)
The water was like glass this morning — it was such a beautiful (and blinding) sight! 
The night shift is great for many reasons, and watching the sunrise is definitely one of them. 

Day 16 (7-28)
Inventory day today–lots of counting, stacking, and learning about the uses of LAUMs, TAPUs, and HAUs. 
(Line Acquisition Unit Modules, Tail Acquisition and Power Unit, Head Auxiliary Unit). Thankfully I stored them all in order of their serial number (it made finding the specific one I was asked for later in the day MUCH easier to find–hooray for organization!)

Day 17 (7-29)
The first truly rainy day on the boat today! 
Lightening struck just off the starboard side and it actually took out a few of our systems–the Maggie (the Magnetometer), the Visala (a weather station), and a hydrophone. 
I learned that the PSOs actually cant remain in the tower during these storms, its too windy and the boat heaves more than usual, so they stand in the bridge and keep watch for species of interest instead. 

Day 18 (7-30)
Riley and I learned how to play cribbage today! The night shift continues to be lovely–the ship is calm and quiet when I wake, and every now and again I go outside to watch the sunrise as it lights up the horizon. 
Aside from continuing to write the New-Joiner documentation (like an on-boarding document for new interns like myself) Cody and I went up to the PSO tower today to fix the Visala (the weather station). 
It is a small white device, about the size of a massive grapefruit, mounted on a pole with an antenna on the observation tower.
I learned how to plug into the device and navigate it’s interface, making sure that the correct information (in the correct format) was being communicated to the main lab: wind & wind direction, heading, air temperature, etc. 
After re-mounting and making sure the antenna was facing the proper direction the rest of the day was spent watching the navigation screens, and doing some light reading. 
I often like to sit on the bridge to read in the sun when its not too hot out, or under the shade of the crane on the OBS deck. Its a bit loud at times, but nothing some ear plugs cant fix! Plus, you cant beat this view. 

Day 19 (7-31)
I would recommend all new people remember to bring cash for the slop shop! 

Day 20 (8-1)
I feel like I have really settled into a routine here now! 
The days start so calmly when your shift starts at 1145pm. The boat is (relatively) quiet and its nice to take a walk/stretch your legs by going up to the bow and looking at the stars. 🙂 
Most days are filled with watching the mission control monitors and handling line changes (the EOL/SOL procedures, Navigation Log duties, etc.)
It is really quite nice to get away from the hustle and bustle of everyday life while on the boat, and to focus on the immediate tasks at hand, and learning about the data being taken from the science crew during our chats is an extra plus!
Paper discussions are being held every few days now, which are fun to attend when I get the chance to read the paper that is being focused on. 

Day 21 (8-2)
Now that the schedule has seemed the settle and work remains similar most days, I will mostly just be updating with photos and comments on new and excting happenings on board. 
Happy sailing! 
 

Week 2 on the Langseth

Day 8 (7-20)
We had to do some adjustment on several birds last night and when I got on shift today it was a fun experience to be on the radio and help deploy the birds as they were attached to the streamer, and then released into the water. It involved a lot of radio-ing back and forth with the crew on deck attaching the devices. We noted serial number of the bird and its position on the streamer, and since the birds communicate wirelessly we could then use the Sys3w0I software in the main lab (the software that controls the birds and communicates with them) to conduct a final calibration check, making sure the wings had a full range of motion, the compass worked properly, and that the depth/pressure sensors were reading proper values. 
It went something like:
“Digibird 01, serial number 12345, confirmed; testing now”
and
“Digibird looks good, wing reset started, if you see movement, you are ready to deploy!” 
fun times on the phantom shift!

Day 9 (7-21)
After the excitment of yesterday today was pretty calm! I came up with a system to ensure that I would check all of the systems I was taught to monitor a couple days ago. I numbered every process, and count–out loud–each process as I look at the numbers and ensure they are in the correct ranges. 
Helpful for making sure I dont miss anything and dont accidentally glaze over any numbers. 
One of my team members on the night shift has brought New Yorker magazines with him to the ship, and the team down here has had a fun time collectively tackling the crossword!

Day 10 (7-22)
First thing in the morning today I learned how to calibrate the Gravimeter.
It is exactly what it sounds like — an instrument for measuring gravity. Gravity changes slightly depending on your location on Earth, and this extremely precise machine, made by Bell Aerospace, measures these small fluctuations. 
The machine has a very cool, retro look to it. I look forward to probing it with the multimeter next Monday for the weekly test! 
Today was also the day of our first line change! 
As a Navigator intern I felt that I got my first “real” taste of Navigator duties as I went through the End of Line (EOL) and Start of Line (SOL) procedures without assistance (though certainly with supervision, as it was my first time going through the steps), which include noting all process “vitals” (the processes list I named a couple days ago) and writing several key events in the Navigation Logs, starting and stopping the air guns, informing the Observers/Acquisitioners of the upcoming line change (these are the crew members that sit next to me at Mission Control and monitor the data acquisition and status of the hardware) and coordinating with them about any possible air-gun or network/communication configuration changes. Finally we radio the bridge to ask when the ship will begin deviating from the current line (though they normally beat us to it!). 

After work I was able to do some reading outside, and started my second book! While enjoying the outdoors a fellow crewmember and I tried to spot a baby hammerhead shark that was seen off the bow of the ship. 🙂 
(We didnt spot it, but it was cool regardless)

Day 11 (7-23)
Eating breakfast (which as at 7:20AM, approximately my lunch time since I have been awake ~8 hours at that point) never gets old. Today our chef extraordinare, Ricky, made cinnamon rolls that were TO DIE FOR. Have I mentioned yet how good the food on this ship is?
There is also a ship-wide t-shirt contest, which I started designing for! The design is mostly an inside joke between myself and several of the crew, we will see where it goes! 

Day 12 (7-24)
All is calm on the water today, line is going well, waves haven’t gotten bigger than 1 meter, hooray for calm days and lots of reading!

Day 13 (7-25)
Relabelled a few large wires that run from the deck to the server room today, and learned about wiring the guns that was fun! Got to do more EOL/SOL procedures. The whole crew was excited today for the group of five people that got to take the small boat out to take video/check the status of the airguns in the water! 
Once they get back we will all get to see the footage of the airguns under the waves, which will help the crew and technicians determine what we can do to improve their positions in the water and/or confirm that they are working properly. 

Day 14 (7-26)
Update on the T-shirt drawing:
[ ]
I am also working on a “New Joiner” document that will be used to help future interns (like myself) prepare for life on the Langseth and get a general understanding of the types of scientific operations conducted on board. 🙂
Not much to report, easy sailing today!

Langseth take 2: Week 1

This is my third and last cruise as a MATE intern aboard the R/V Langseth. This last cruise will be very different that my previous two, which collected sediment cores and ocean bottom seismometers respectively.  This cruise will use the Langseth’s highly specialized seismic equipment to collect multichannel seismic data. It is currently the only UNOLS vessel able to collect this type of data. Essentially, this means we will be towing seismic equipment that uses sound waves to create highly detailed maps of the geological features under the seafloor. 

I have spent the last week working with scientists and contractors from all over the world to prepare the seismic equipment for deployment. I have been gaining an intense crash course in geology, seismology (the study of earthquakes), and basic mechanics.

Here’s the basics[refer to pic below]: The seismic equipment is made up of airguns, streamers, and Digibirds. The 36 airguns create a loud sound that then travels through different layers of the seabed before bouncing back to be heard by the 12 kilometers of streamer. The streamer has thousands of hydrophones (precise underwater microphones) along it that receive the sound signal and create a high-precision map. There are also 47 Digibirds (orange winged “birds”) that use their wings to control the depth of the streamer.

We spent the first 2 days calibrating the Digibirds (pictured in rack below) which help us keep the streamer at a precise depth (12 meters). The Digibirds have a sensor on them that determines depth based on pressure, it then moves it wings up or down to move shallower or deeper based on programmed depth. It was a two-day operation to deploy the entire 12 kilometers (7.5mi) of streamer with hydrophones, 47 Digibirds, and 36 airguns across 4 strings. Now that everything is deployed, we will monitor the equipment for changes as we tow the seimic equipment across the survey lines.

This is a Digibird in the Bird Lab, where we calibrate its depth and test it before deployment. We prepped 55 Digibirds before deploying the 12 kilometers of streamer. 

Here is the back of the boat towing the seismic equipment. The four yellow lines go to the four airgun strings (each has 9 airguns on it; the 4 airgun strings are the sound source) and the white line is the 12km streamer (where hydrophones recieve the sound after it bouonces off the seafloor).

Week 1 on the Langseth

Day 0 (7-13):
I landed at the airport in Melborne 07/13 around 2pm. Funny enough, my luggage didnt land with me! I had to wait for the next flight to arrive with my giant duffelbag (thanks again, Andy!) around 7pm before I could actually leave for port. After approximately 4 hours of waiting, a 45 minute car ride to Cape Canaveral, and LOTS of nervous excitement, I finally arrived at the dock!
After getting through the guard at the gate, I saw the ship for the first time. It was dusk, around 8pm, and The Langseth was truly a sight to see. Underneath the darkening sky and ‘parked’ just behind a SpaceX vessel used for transporting various launch equipment, the Langseth looked like some kind of industrial-sci-fi-pirate-ship. 
4 decks were visible from the outside, each brightly lit and showing off the variety of gear on board:
Four HUGE spools, 20+ feet high to hold the 12 kilometers of tether to be used for taking seismic data once the boat was far off the coast
Two equally large cranes
A massive satellite-communicaitons antenna housed in what seems to be a giant balloon on what I later learned is the OBS deck, and
piles and piles of rope.
I had never been on a ship like this before, and the gangway (the removeable bridge used to get on/off boats) had rope hand rails–it made me think of Muppet Treasure Island. 😉 
I met Cody, the ship’s CSO (Chief Science officer and my mentor), and Claire (the other MATE intern) immediately when I arrived. They explained to me the in/out board used to keep track of crew while we are in port, and then Claire showed me around the labarinth of passageways and doors that is the ship. 
After meeting a few other crew and members of the science team, Claire showed me our room and the laundry area–where we get towels and sheets. We became fast friends, and chatted for an hour or two as I settled in and asked questions. Claire took the top bunk in our room (the bunks are so cozy–check out the little privacy curtains in the picture!) and I was happy to take the bottom one since I am much shorter than she is (lol). After putting the sheets on my bed and climbing into the little cubby, I closed the curtain and felt myself sink into the comfy little bed and relax–I hadn’t realized how tired I was from the trip and anticipation. 
I slept wonderfully, which was just as well, since Claire and I were told to report to the Main Lab at 6am for work the next morning. 
No rest for the wicked or for crew members!   

Days 1 (07-14):
Claire showed me the way to the lab at 6am (it is on the very bottom of the boat) and today the real fun began. Introductions were in order, and after getting to know the other senior crew members we would be working with and getting a tour from Cody, Claire and I were off to begin the science-ing! 
We helped calibrate and assemble Digibirds that first day; these are pencil-like robots with wings (they look like little birds, approximately 1m in length with wings the size of your face–see the pic below) that attach to the streamer, the long cable that gets towed behind the ship for collecting seismic data, and help keep the streamer at a stable depth.
Claire and I took notes, writing up procedures for calibrating the “birds” using their SYS3WOI software, and generally had fun while we disassembled, changed batteries, plugged in, pressure tested, checked compass headings, calibrated wing angles, assembled again, and so on.
Most of the day was spent doing this, until lunch and dinner that is — and wow. Do we have the best chefs on board. Shout out to Ricky and Jim!
I dont know what I was expecting with food on the ship but I certainly wasnt expecting the deliciousness we were served. 
Ill spare you all ongoing praise and descriptions of the food, but there is a salad bar that is always available, plenty of sweet and salty snacks and fruits for munching, and just to give an example of the dinners and lunches, there was grilled cheese sandwiches with tomato basil soup in the afternoon, and cottage pie with broccoli in the evening — and I havent even started talking about the sides and secondary options to go with the mains. Oh, and the desserts. 
All in all a wonderful day getting work started. I was happy and tired by the end of the day around 6, but the friends I had made on board (shout out to Claire, Nicole, and Bronwyn) and I decided we would take advantage of our time in port and hopped an uber to the beach down the road. 
Couldn’t have asked for a better start!

Day 2 (07-15):
Today was spent continuing digibird calibration–but even more exciting was that we were issued coveralls for working on the streamer deck! Uncoiling meters and meters of (streamer) tether we checked electrical connections, I asked a million questions about the kerosene-filled tethers (this helps with acoustic coupling when the streamer is in the water) and their embedded hydrophones, and spooled even more–you guessed it–tether! 
The tethers and streamer deck can get pretty dirty, grease tends to be everywhere, but I didnt mind, it was a fun break from our digibird task (which was fun but the change of pace working outside was nice).  
See attached photo of the coveralls — I am a huge fan! 
I just might have to get my own if I work on a boat again. 😉 
Again the friend group went to the beach after work in the evening — there are no swim calls on the boat, so we wanted to take advantage of our chances to jump into the saltwater while we could.  

Day 3 (07/16)
Turns out we needed even more digibirds! Since these devices are placed every 300 meters on the streamer, and the streamer is 12 kilometers in length (crazy, right?) we needed to have 55 of them ready (the extra ones were for incidentals). 
Claire, Klay (a crew member that helped us learn the ropes on ‘bird work), and I got an assembly-line of sorts going and we finished them up today.
We learned a tremendous amount about how the digibirds communicate with the ship, how to change their wing angles, attach the collars that will keep them hooked onto the streamer, how to attach SRDs (Safety Retreival Devices in case a bird comes loose of its collars or drops too deep in the water column), etc.  
Food was delicous as always and we are all making friends as the science team, engineers, PIs, crew, interns, etc. get to know one another; all personnel have arrived.  
Tomorrow the ship takes off out of port at 8am, so after work the girl group made a final pilgrimage to the beach. It was sprinkling when we got there, but we jumped in anyway. We certainly got lucky because after ten minutes the weather cleared up and we sat on the empty beach enjoying one another’s company, discussing books to read, and making final calls home. 
Picking up goodies at the supermarket is a common occurance before ships leave dock, and once the sun started going down we picked up goodies for the trip and met the crew at a restaurant/bar–a last hurrah before our trip starts in earnest. 
That night there was a rocket launch at the Kennedy Space Center as well — the docked boat certainly has one of the best seats in the house! I missed it, funny enough, since it was in the middle of the night, but luckily we can see them while we are on the ocean sometimes. Fingers crossed, its on my bucket list.
Also of note–our ship, the Langseth, was docked behind one of SpaceX’s ships. Named, wait for it–Bob. lol 

Day 4 (7-16)
And we are off! 
I woke up again at 6am today but since the ship has left port I will officially begin my on-board schedule. The Langseth is a 24/7 ship, so shifts are staggered to ensure the operation is up and running at all hours. I have the night shift (what I lovingly call the phantom shift) from midnight-noon.
Today the transition will be a 6am-12pm shift then starting again at 12am. Fingers crossed I can go to sleep early enough! 
Anyway, around 8pm we left Cape Canaveral. We passed a few cruise ships on our way out and said good-bye to Bob (the SpaceX ship) as the Langseth left the dock. 
Standing on the boat’s tower (which I later learned is called the “PSO Tower” for “Protected Species Observer” — more on that later) I watched as the boat moved into bluer and bluer water. Nearly everyone was outside to bid the land farewell, and at one point or another nearly all of us were on the phone making final calls using our cells. You could hear “I love you”, “talk to you later”, and “see you soon”, “excited”, etc. in small snipets of conversation as you moved to different sides of the tower to see the ocean. 
After making my own phone calls I just watched and waited. It was a beautiful day to set sail; the sun was shining and a steady breeze seemed to invite us out to sea. 
Strangely excited to watch my phone slowly lose reception, I enjoyed the time outside chatting with my new team mates. There were a few of us who had never been on a research cruise or on a boat for this length of time and we were all thrilled to get going. 
Cheers to five weeks at sea! 

Day 5 (7-17)
12AM start. My first official day on the job! Today consisted of a lot of observing. My job, once the streamer is deployed, will be mostly in the main lab, monitoring the screens at what I call mission control. I am a Navigation Intern, and while yes, this involves learning the ins-and-outs of assisting in the navigation of the ship, I am excited to report that the internship will touch on a bit of everything related to the depolyment and acquisition of the scientific data!
Since the streamer hasnt been deployed yet, I was given a run-down on how the streamer, digibirds, air guns, and hydrophones work. 
I also learned how to use a software called ORCA–used for path-planning and satellite-integration of the travel path with the desired shot-points to be made by the air-guns. See the illustration below for a better understanding — since the air-guns are typically made to fire at a specified distance, by entering a starting and ending lat/long into the ORCA system, ORCA creates a “line” with “shot points” marked at those intervals. Satellites then determine when the boat has reached each 50 meter mark, and the air guns then fire. 
Pretty cool, huh? 
Around 10am today (near the end of my shift at noon — it is strange and wonderful to leave work to the sun shining outside!) the streamer was fully prepped and beginning to go in the water. Since it is 12 km long there is something called a “Tail Buoy” that gets deployed first. The TB both keeps the tail end of the streamer from falling too deep in the water column, but also communicates its GPS position to the ship. 12 km is OVER THE HORIZON LINE. 
Isnt that crazy? 
On very, very clear days, I heard that it might be possible to spot the Tail Buoy with the powerful binoculars on the PSO tower. 
After watching a portion of the streamer go out with Bronwyn and Nicole on the back deck, I went off to read before bed time, which is now 330pm. Luckily, the transition to this new schedule went incredibly smoothly!

Day 6 (7-18)
During Claire’s shift (we are on opposite shifts, she works noon-midnight) the entire streamer went out! While there is one streamer that is 12km long, there are four gun-strings, aka gun arrays. These are only a couple hundred meters long, and are towed immediately behind the ship. Each gun string has several air guns on it, all of them calibrated and positioned such that the pressure wave created travels almost entirely downwards and does not spread spherically; I believe it is approximately 98% of the energy of the pressure wave travels directly downwards. How cool is that? Not only is this good for the environment (for protecting species in the area) but it makes for a much more precise pressure wave striking the seafloor below the air guns, meaning that more energy is going into the ground, and we have a stronger signal to work with. See my very precise drawing/schematic of this below. lol 

Today I was tasked with keeping an eye on the depths of the digibirds while the gun arrays were being prepared to be put in the water. I also learned today that when repairs are needed or the streamer array has to get recovered for adjustments, the boat needs to circle so that we can make sure we capture all shot points on our “lines”. With a 12km streamer loops take approximately eight hours

When I got off shift today I checked out the onboard gym. It is really quite nice, since the treadmill is placed in front of a window, and you can run with the ocean in front of you. 🙂

Day 7 (7-19)
Today there was still some work being done on the streamer before we could officially start shooting the line. I got to see what an SRD (safety recovery device) bag looks like! There was one in the lab–they kind of look like large yellow arm floaties, but more rectangular, and they dont have a hole in the middle. 
A lot of watching and waiting in the main lab today, learning more about how ORCA works, and adjusting to the environment of observing many (15+) processes at once: bird depths/compass reading/wing angle, tail buoy angle from the line (called “feather” angle), gun string separation distances, SRV (shot record value, which should stay above 20.1, this is the time in between shots), conncection status of gps pods 1-8 (these gps’ tell us the positions of the gun arrays), streamer tension, streamer speed through water and over ground, satellite connections with Seapath, the current speed and direction, etc. whew! 
 

Day 0: Before boarding the Langseth

Arriving at Cape Canaveral is pretty cool. If you haven’t ever been to this part of Florida, you’ll be greeted with signage indicating that you’re entering the “space coast”. You may even run across some streets named “NASA road” and the like.
What is so interesting about my arrival is that I won’t be going to visit the space museum, or watch a launch (which is still on my bucket list), but I’ll be going to the port at Cape Canaveral to board a ship for a 5 week research cruise aboard the Marcus G. Langseth, a Columbia Universtiy research vessel.   
I am filled with nervous and excited anticipation, and can’t wait to see what the living quarters look like! Having never been on a research cruise before I am particularly interested in discovering all the nooks and crannies of the ship and making it home for the next little while, whether it’s finding cozy places to read or hanging the small string of battery-powered lights I brought, or putting up photos of friends and family in my bunk.
Which is a great segway into a small introduction — 
Hello all! My name is Sara Pierson. 
I am a third year (going into fourth year) PhD student in the Planetary Habitability and Technology (PH&T) lab at Cornell University. I began my college career as an Aerospace Engineering undergraduate student at the Georgia Institute of Technology (Georgia Tech, GT, for short), specializing in underwater and space-faring vehicles. I then went on to complete a Masters degree at GT in Mechanical Engineering, and began my PhD there in the Ocean Science and Engineering department (then my lab moved to Cornell about a year ago, and I went with them!)

In my junior year of undergrad I began research with the PH&T lab, and the rest is history! 
Intrigued, I continued working with the PH&T lab and began specializing my research on wireless data transfer through ice. This topic is now the subject of my Doctoral thesis work! The novel and interdisciplinary nature of my thesis has led me to studying several topics, namely: acoustics, seismics, and RF communication.
It is these topics that brought me aboard the Marcus G. Langseth as a marine tech intern. As an intern, I will have the opportunity to have hands on experience placing acoustic equipment in the water, using that equipment to take 2D surveys of the ocean floor, and then learning — first hand — how to take and process/read this data.
Not only will this be an extremely unique experience, it will be rewarding to learn more about topics that I am incredibly interested in and that will further my personal goals as a graduate student.

I look forward to updating on all the things I was interested about before I got on board: the accommodations, food, laboratory space, how people spend their time off, what the working deck and instruments look like, and much more I am sure!
 
Until next time! 

Week 4: C’est la vie

Our cruise retrieving Ocean Bottom Seimometers (OBS) is ahead of schedule. We’ve spent the last four days recovering OBSs around-the-clock.  As the boat floats by the sensor, the scientists attach a line to it, so that it can be raised onto the deck using the winch. During my shift, I operate the winch for the science crew. My skills have definitely improved over the last few days!

On Monday, we had successfully collected 36 out of the 40 OBSs deployed; we were unable to communicate with 4 of the instruments, making them impossible to release from the bottom or recover. With 90% of the sensors on board we began our transit back to Florida late Monday night, two days ahead of schedule.  

We will arrive back to Cape Canaveral (Florida) around 10:00AM July 1st, just an hour before the next SpaceX launch, which will be at 11:11AM! I can’t thank everyone enough for this great cruise. Shout out to Todd and the science crew for the memories.. I’ll be back soon enough..

 

Week 3: OBS’s everywhere

We left Cape Canaveral (Florida) last Saturday, June 17, 2023. It took us roughly 5-days to transit to our survey site, which lies about 60 miles (~100km) south of the Cayman Islands. This is the site where scientists from Scripps Institute of Oceanography placed 40 Ocean Bottom Seismometeres (OBS) last Decemeber. The sensors sat on the ocean floor for approximately 6 months gathering data on the movement of the Earth under the seafloor. This site is located over two techonic plates that slowly move away from each other, increasing the elevation of the surrouding seafloor.

The 40 OBSs will be retrieved one at a time by sending a burn signal to the instrument, which releases the OBS from the bottom. They take anywhere from 50 min – 2.5 hours to rise, depending on the depth. Once the OBS reaches the surface, we use its radio beacon, its red flag, and its white light, to locate it. The boat pulls up next to it, where scientists attach at least two lines to it. One of the lines is attached to the winch, which is used to lift the OBS onto the deck. 

My job, as marine tech, is to operate the winch, lifting the OBS out of the water and onto a platform on the deck. It is fairly easy to use with only two levers; one lever moves the A-frame in and out, and the other moves the line up and down. Once on deck, we can retrieve its inner data and move onto the next OBS. We will continue in this fachion until all the OBSs have been retrieved. The other marine tech and I operate on 12-hour shifts (2:00-2:00) so that we can work around the clock with the scientists. We hope to have all OBSs onboard by Wednesday (6/28).

 

Week 4 & 5

Week 4 & 5

 

May 28th

Today I did inventory on the streamer cable modules onboard the vessel and observed data for the rest of the evening. 

 

May 29th

Happy Memorial Day everyone! I woke up to the whole crew on the bridge deck grilling hotdogs and burgers. There was also cornhole and music being played while we all enjoyed our lunch. It was a great moment for everyone. After lunch I assisted Riley with moving winch cables so we could reroute them to the wet lab. After, me and Riley removed old deck units from the mainlab and placed them in the storage room above the lab. 

 

May 30th

Filled out more navigation logs and observation logs and updated certain data sheets. 

 

May 31st

Fairly easy day. I filled out logs and plotted survey lines for lines 46 and 47 on the ORCA planner software. 

 

June 1st

Today I filled out three more logs and plotted 2 more lines. I created the last log for the last survey line which would be completed overnight. 

 

June 2nd 

Today I woke up and immediately reported to the streamer deck to join the recovery of the streamer cable. We ended up recovering 12km of streamer cable because we had to deploy 6km more of streamer to set up for the next survey job. My job was to detach the digibirds off the streamer and remove the batteries out of each one before I placed them on the rack. I did this for nine hours and spent the remainder of my shift cleaning the streamer deck. I also ended my day doing inventory on all the digi birds on deck. We are now sailing towards Morehead NC right now. 

 

June 3rd 

Woke up to the boat already docked in Morehead, NC so we could unload and load some equipment and switch out some crew personnel. Claire (another mate intern) got onboard and introduced herself to the crew. After Claire, Emma and I explored Morehead, were able to get a scoop of ice cream!

 

June 4th

Today was supposed to be our first day of coring but we have sailed into five meter seas. Claire and I ran around the boat picking up stuff and strapping down more equipment. THe seas were so rough that Todd (our new mentor) told Claire and I that the conditions were unsafe to work in. 

 

June 5th

All the sediment coring spots were placed off the coast of North Carolina and South Carolina. Today we sailed to the two north coring spots so we could dodge the southward storm. Our first core was a challenge because we were in the middle of the Gulf Stream with a 3.5 knot current. The core was not stable while dropping through the water which led to us missing our exact coring target. Yet both of our cores were successful in collecting sediment. The scientists were fast to extract sediment out of the cores to test for evidence of gas in the sediment. They would also x-ray the cores and scan them for different materials. 

 

June 6th

Today at the start of my shift I found out that the winch had loose cables from the company that we rented the winch from. We had to coil miles of three string wire cable from the wench so we could rewind back in the winch tighter than we found it. This process started at 5 am and didn’t finish until 6:30pm. After the winch was fixed we were able to do our first piston core. While dropping our piston core our bow thruster started malfunctioning which didn’t allow us to keep the boat stationary enough to let the temperature probes that were attached on the core to collect a temperature reading. Temperature probes were placed on the cores to collect temperatures at different depths of the sediment. The sediment in the core was still collected thankfully. 

 

June 7th

We were able to complete four core drops with no sediment collection but temperature readings were able to be collected each time. For four drops we punctured the seafloor for 8 minutes to get a temperature reading. Claire and I had stayed up late to see the last coring operation of the day through but had to stop all deck operations. At 2 am due to high wind and rain the coring team decided it was too dangerous for deck operations to continue. 

 

June 8th 

When I reported on to the deck we were in the middle of recovering another core when around 2:30 pm the winch stopped working. The core was hanging 1500 meters in the water with a broken winch. The technicians, engineers and core guys got together and worked all day on figuring out how to fix the winch. Luckily by midnight we were able to get the winch fixed and recover the first core of the day. Sadly all the time spent on the winch led to us missing other coring spots. Due to loss of time and a troublesome winch coring, operations were over. We had started a 36 hour transit to Port Canaveral FL. 

 

June 9th

Today was a transit day so I spent most of my time cleaning the main deck while helping the coring team clean up their equipment as well. 

 

June 10th 

We arrived at Port Canaveral but were unable to enter until an available pilot could sail us in. A pilot boat was able to reach us around 4 pm and drop off a port pilot who took command at the bridge and got us in. I was asked to help with lines off the starboard bow of the vessel with the chief mate and bosun. Once we were tied up everyone changed into clean clothes and went into town to celebrate a successful research mission at sea! 

 

June 11th

At port helping with mobilization.

 

June 12th

Goodbye R/V Marcus G. Langseth!   

 

  

Week 2: Gravity brought me down

We arrived at Cape Canaveral, Florida, last Friday (06/09) seeing dolphins, sea turtles, and sharks on our way in. The first cruise has ended and the crew and I have spent the last few days demobilizing the ship and removing all the science gear. It will likely be taken to a new port to board a new vessel. The best part was that we arrived just in time for the SpaceX launch! So on Monday morning at 3:10AM, most of the crew climbed to the highest part of the ship to get the best view possible of the launch. It only lasted about 5 minutes, but it was something I will never forget.

We will be in Cape Canaveral until 06/17, completing maintance, conducting land surveys, and loading the new science gear for the next job. Our big task as marine technicians was to perform a gravity tie and land tie survey, these are done to calibrate our gravimeter. Aboard the R/V Langseth we have a BGM Gravimeter, that measures the gravity in mGal. This instrument must be recalibrated everytime we arrive to a new port to account for machine bias, this entails going to a known survey site on land to re-measure the Gravity, then comparing it to our ship’s gravimeter to reduce the bias. This in-and-of-itseft proved to be the most trying job yet, as all the sites were closed off behing highly restricted areas (one survey site was on Space Force land). It took us 5 days to access a site, only after acquiring permission from the Port Authority. 

Our next step is to meet the oncoming scientists from Scripps to onbard their equiptment for the next cruise. We will be traveling down to around the Cayman Islands to retrieve sensors placed 6 months previously. 

 

Week 1: There Will Be Mud

My first week aboard the R/V Langseth was definitely an adventure. After the initial seasickness ebbed, I was able to dive right in. I learned that science at-sea is best decribed as a scramble: things rarely go according to plan, and often 10 things have to go wrong before anything goes right. That being said, I’ve learned so much from the technicians, students, and scientists; they really amaze me every day with their resourcefulness and ability to think on their feet. 

We’ve been able to collect 9 deep-sea sediment cores: 4 gravity cores and 5 piston cores. The crew has been working around the clock to extract the cores, sort them, and process them. Students from OSU even have a CT scan machine aboard to take a profile of all the cores. Once docked, the cores will be sent to OSU (Oregon State University), the Univerity of Texas at Austin, and La Rochelle University, for further sampling.

Unforunatley, the first leg of the cruise is soon over and so many of the amazing people I’ve met will disembark (except Todd). Shout out to the coring team for letting me follow them around all week. I’m looking forward to meeting my new crew for the next cruise!

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