Month: May 2022 Page 1 of 2

WEEK 3: R/V Sharp

Week three primarily consisted of dredging. My current shift is 6 hours on and 6 hours off. Depending on the dredge load it can be very physically challenging. After the load is dropped on the dredge table I shovel the contents to the sorters. Some very heavy dredge loads result in upwards of 30 minutes of shoveling. Typically on a productive day we can achieve 4-5 dredges per 6 hour shift. I have also become relatively confident with the CTD casts: during these I prep the CTD by taking off all plugs and caps from the pumps and sensors communicate with the science watch chief so I know the station number and cast number then I communicate with the engineer with the bottom depth and I watch the sensors and make sure they are functioning as expected. When the CTD reaches the bottom water bottles are popped that collect a water sample and we recover the CTD. We then secure it in the ship and flush the system and hose it with freshwater. 

On the steam back to port the WHOI technation discovered that a connection to the Habcams electronics bottle was damaged to the point of failure. At port the NOAA tech and I inspected the Habcams electronics bottle and blown connector. Because there were no blown fuses we came to the conclusion that the issue was caused by a short circuit within the connector caused by a water intrusion or insulation breakdown. He also taught me to look for signs of arc damage within a connector which can indicate a breakdown in the insulation. After the problem was diagnosed I assisted the NOAA team with reconnecting the electronics bottle and testing system power. 

Overall I had a great time and learned a lot this week. I got experience troubleshooting the R/V sharps computer systems and helped fix an issue with a gyro signal transmission with my mentor and I got time with the NOAA team troubleshooting the Habcams electronics system. The dredge work was very rewarding and fun. I am also excited about all of the contacts I have made. I have met some awesome people from NOAA and WHOI who I hope will be great future references. 

Walton Smith Week 2: Finishing the second cruise

Week 2 was very similar to Week 1, as we finished the second cruise at the end of the week. As time progressed and I had more time on the aft controls, I got more comfortable with maneuvering the boat during CTD casts. I also got to interact with the scientists onboard helping them recover the CTD on deck and learning the computer aspects to deploying a CTD with knowing how deep it is, the depth until it reaches the bottom, how to fire Niskin bottles, and a lot more. During my down time onboard I had the chance to play card games and learn a new one, Scopa, an Italian card game. 
On the way back to the docks, the port engine had troubles once more. This time it was a coolant problem, we had none. Because of that, more coolant was added to the engine and the engineer wasn’t sure if it was a quick or slow leak, so every 15 minutes levels were checked along with engine temperature to try and figure out the problem. It was in fact a slow leak because after 2 hours of checking, the levels were staying the same and the engine temperature was staying consistent. Right before we entered Biscayne Bay, for the final stretch before the docks, we heard a distress call over the radio. All crew was up on the bridge wing looking for flares and informing the Coast Guard of their location.  Once we finally made it back to the docks and tied up it was time to relax for a nice 3 day weekend. It was spent relaxing at the beach, exploring the area on some bikes (getting caught in the beginning of the thunderstorm) and SCUBA diving were I saw many Florida lobsters “bugs”, massive sea stars, lion fish, tarpon, a nurse shark, an eagle ray, some barracuda, and conch.
I cannot wait for more weeks to come to learn more. 

Cape Florida lighthouse, built in 1825, on Key Biscayne, FL. This is the oldest structure in Miami-Dade and has survived almost 200 years of hurricanes. Today, the lighthouse is a cultural landmark and part of the National Register of Historic Places. 

Week 2 R/V Sharp

This week we finished up the first leg of the voyage doing the last bit of habcam piloting and annotating after briefly bringing it back on deck for maintenance and putting it back in the ocean. We briefly docked in Woods Hole, Massachusets to restock on supplies and switch out the leg one crew with the leg two crew. Starting on leg two we switch from a 12 on 12 off schedule to a six on 6 off schedule to better accommodate the dredging schedule. We start dredging this leg which involves sending a large net behind the ship which then collects different creatures which are then brought up and sorted depending on what they are. The main species we are after is scallops but we also pull up skates, crabs, hermit crabs, lobsters, and many other different types of fish species like halibut or sea robins. It’s very exciting seeing all of the different species that I previously only saw in habcam pictures and I am excited to possibly see more species.

 

First week with the JASON team

Talk about hitting the ground running!

Monday (5/23) the JASON team boarded the R/V Thompson at 8am, dropped our duffels/suitcases in the main lab area and went to work!

First order of business was unwrapping the vehicle and rinsing it down, while checking to ensure everything was undamaged.

The primary goal of my first day was to disassemble, clean, and reassemble six Majors (water sampling systems). Once finished, we attached the handles but later detached them for the testing and training phase.

 (Pic of Major) without handle or nozzle  

We then trained a member of the research team how to:

  • Operate, test, and empty the Majors
  • Attach the Major handles and nozzles

Vehicle checks were then completed. Half of the team was up in the control van while the other half was outside with the vehicle.

The second day (5/24) was spent creating a layout of Jason’s basket (extendable/retractable front porch) to include collection boxes, empty crates, and sampling equipment mounts.

All had to be securely fastened down but we also needed to create a system was so the milk crates containing equipment and samples could be removed by the research team members and easily reattached as needed.

Vehicle checks were then initiated and completed.

At the end of the day, a line test was completed to test the JASON tether and backup cable system.

Day three (5/25) started off with attaching the slurp collector (sediment/soil sampling nozzle) to its collector hose. This attachment was completed using hose clamps and heat sinks.

Team members then began filling JASONS’s oil chambers, checking all hoses and primary/auxiliary boxes for air bubbles. The goal was to bleed out any air in JASON’s systems (which there are many!).

Towards the end of the day, the thrusters, manipulators, and hydraulic oils were also topped off.

Day four (5/26) was departure day!

The first three hours was dedicated to strapping down and securing all JASON systems, equipment, and supplies to prepare for vessel launch. Anything that could potentially move needed to be secured.

All of JASON’s cables, wires, and connections were zip-tied to ensure total security.

The thrusters were again bled for air bubbles and will be bled multiple times over the next couple days. The ship’s movements will help shift any air bubbles to the top of the lines so by deployment day, the air will be completely expelled.

The afternoon was spent rigging a base for the Fluke Temperature Probe to sit at the front port side of JASON’s porch in front of the collection crates. This will be used by JAONS’s manipulator arms to measure temps inside hydrothermal vents. The maximum temp this probe is rated to is 500 degrees Celsius.

Vehicle checks were initiated and completed. (This time I was able to be inside the control van)

Throughout today, fire and safety drills were executed, and all crew members met in designated parts of the vessel with their life vests and float suits to discuss steps in case there was a fire or if the ship was sinking.

The end of day was spent securing a location for a “Mapper” tool that a research team member requested be attached to the vehicle. It was positioned on the top front, starboard side of JASON, above the starboard manipulator. Once finished, team members bled out the starboard manipulator arm. (This arm was attached the day before. It is a rental arm, used for this mission while the previous one is being repaired)

Day five (5/27) is zip-tie fiesta day! You can not have enough zip ties. That is the number one rule.

Especially with JASON, if any cord or cable is not sufficiently secure, it can loosen and possibly end up in a thruster, which means disaster! So most of this morning is double checking everything.

The port side manipulator was then bled and checks were completed to ensure all air has been evacuated.

At lunch time, the team goes on break and after lunch, shift times begin.

The shifts for this mission are 4 hours on and 8 hours off. But if something breaks, everyone is working.

For example, my shift is 4-8 every morning and night. A major rule: Start your shift 15 minutes early. This gives time for the previous shift to update you on what has happened and what needs to be done.

I begin my 1st shift in approximately 2 hours.

So far this experience has been absolutely thrilling.

Hands-on, always busy, and always working. Everyone works together efficiently and as soon as someone if finished with a task, they jump right into another or ask how they can help. If you have questions, a team member is there to graciously help explain, train and teach you how to get something done. I cannot wait to see what tomorrow brings!

* I will try to upload more pics next post, the data is limited on this trip so this is all the time I have today!

Week 1: First Trip with the F.G. Walton Smith

Today, marks my seventh day onboard the F.G. Walton Smith and it has been a bundle of great experiences so far! On the first day, I arrived to the RSMAS campus after a long redeye flight just in time to meet with the Marine Operations Manager, Don Cucchiara, and the whole shoreside team. We caught the lines for the F.G. Walton Smith as it returned from a 4-day cruise diving to recover a few 3-5 year old moorings off the coast of Jupiter, Florida. While underway on that cruise, the crew was having trouble keeping the port main engine alive, so they were limping back to the dock on one engine. 

My introduction to the ship and the crew was quick as I dove right in! Right away the Chief Engineer and previous Mate Intern, Jonathan Raymond, took me and Alesha Gregroire to troubleshoot the engine. We first tried to switch the Fuel Actuator and High Pressure Sensor from the starboard engine to the port engine as we wanted to test if those had gone bad on the portside. We also tested the connections with a multimeter to see if there was a short somewhere in the Engine Control Module (ECM). Finally, we deduced that the ECM was cutting power to the engine when it sensed there was a problem with something internal. As the engines are upon their death bed at a little over my age, 22-23 years, it was decided for the next cruise we would bypass the ECM on the port main engine. Essentially, we hotwired the solenoid of the ECM straight to the battery as we didn’t have time to find out what the internal problem was. 

The second day, we spent some more time with the engine as we figured out it couldn’t be shut down with the bypass wire. So, we added a switch. There was also a problem with the head system as it wasn’t providing enough suction. So, we replaced some duckbill valves by the pump. We helped load stores when the cook arrived and helped load the scientists gear when they arrived as well.

At 0400 on Friday, we set sail with both engines up and running on a 7-day cruise to collect water samples and CTD profiles from stations outside of Miami down to Key West and back around to Tampa and Florida Bay. Onboard there were scientists working from NOAA’s Atlantic Oceanographic and Meteorological Lab (AOML), the MOTE Marine Lab, and Kristin Buck’s Lab at the University of South Florida (USF). This was a great introduction and experience to research vessel operations as Alesha and I learned how to deploy and recover the CTD, Net Tows, and collect trace metal Samples over the side. We also stood navigational bridge watches and learned new card games from the scientists. 

By the third day of the cruise, the F.G. Walton Smith was becoming super hot as the A/C system was struggling in the Florida humidity. Jonathan and I took a look into the compressor system and found numerous pinhole leaks, which were contributing to loss of cooling abilities. We worked to fix the leaks and everyone onboard was grateful to have the A/C back up and running as it was 82 degrees with 90% humidity throughout the trip. 

Watches were exciting as their was plenty of life to watch between pelicans divebombing fish, dolphin pods following the ship, and bioluminescence at night. There were also plenty of boats to avoid as Florida is riddled with amateur boaters and crazy for fishing. 

This has been a great experience so far and looking forward to spending more time with the crew!

WEEK 2: R/V Sharp

Leg 2 Operations will consist of dredging and habcam operations. I have been trained by my mentor for this leg on how to safely bring the dredge on deck, attach it to the dredge table, and empty the bag. This involves three people: the engineer, the other tech and myself. After the dredge is secured, the other tech and I shovel the contents of the dredge to the sorters from the science party at the edges of the table. Habcam operations are the same as the first leg. 

 

On the technical side I have been assisting the WHOI and NOAA technations with troubleshooting on the habcam. After the end of leg one the malfunctioning sidescaning sonar was taken from the habcam to be troubleshooted. The WHOI technation and I opened the electronics bottle and began troubleshooting using the schematic. we found that the computer would recognize that there was an ethernet signal but the sonar software would crash when we attempted to communicate. This made us think the issue was either in the software itself or the wiring for communications from the sonar. Unfortunately, there were multiple sources for the proper wiring of the communications block and they contradicted each other and none of them worked. After switching the communications cables every possible way we were not able to get a signal. Later it was found the software we were using was incompatible with the model of sidescan. 

 

I have also been assisting with other ship operations like lowering the transducer keel after we leave port. This involves closing and opening valves and then hand signaling the engineer operating the crane to move it in place and attaching the hook to the crane and moving the keel into place.

 

Overall I am doing well and working hard to assist the crew as much as possible. I am really enjoying dredging operations because they keep me physically active and engaged. Although I do not want more equipment to fail I have enjoyed learning from the NOAA and WHOI techs and I am excited for future opportunities to work with them. 

Walton Smith Week 1: Arrival and first cruises

To start my MATE internship, I boarded the R/V F. G. Walton Smith Monday afternoon and set out for a cruise that evening. The mission of this cruise was to recover 3 moorings, that were deployed over the past 5 years, and deploy 2 others in Jupiter, FL. My job for this cruise was to stay within close proximity to the divers with the vessel while they were in the water because our vessel was flying the dive flag. Before we left the docks I was able to help the chief engineer with the pre-departure checklist and starting the engines and generator.  As we were leaving Miami Channel I got to see about 8 dolphins riding the bow. That night as I was on watch we lost the port engine, it wasn’t until early the next morning that it was able to be turned back on. We finally made our way to Jupiter that evening before sunset and the divers were able to located and tag one mooring to recover the next morning. Having engine problems, we were only able to deploy one mooring and recover instruments off another. We were able to limp back to port on one engine and about an hour to two hours out from the university we were able to restart the port side engine to have full maneuverability to get to the dock. After docking, I met the other MATE intern and we helped the engineer with trying to troubleshoot the engine problem. We swapped the actuator from the starboard engine to the port issue engine to see if that was the problem, but unfortunately not, it had to be the engine computer. To fix this I was able to crimp wire to run from the battery to the engine. Before we left for the next cruise I was able to help with the fuel delivery, replacing the racor filters for both engines and added a switch to the wire that was place the day before Sri the port engine. 
 

For this second cruise, the scientists onboard ere collecting data on red tide aloof the Florida keys and into the Gulf of Mexico along the western coast of Florida up to Saint Petersburg area. They are performing net tows, CTD casts, and collecting water samples to observe trace metals. For this cruise I am helping in the bridge with bringing the boat from station to station, holding the boat steady with the wind off the stern for CTD casts, and helping out on deck with steadying the CTD upon entering and exiting the water. So far for this cruise, the only wildlife I’ve seen was a sea turtle and a bunch of pelicans. I’m still on the hunt to see more aquatic life everyday.


Dolphins off the bow. 

 

Preparing to venture out!

Well hello and good evening from Traverse City, Michigan!

I actually just completed my PCR Covid test and now am organizing all of my clothing and supplies into my large, dusty blue duffel bag. The last two weeks I have been diligent in maintaining safeguards to remain as healthy as I can before departure. 

I am filled with gratitude and excitement to be partaking in this amazing opportunity. Maria (MATE Internship Coordinator) and Kevin Kavanagh (from WHOI) have been wonderful in sending me lists of suggested items to pack, reminders, and tid-bits of valuable information to better my preparedness. This is my first internship in the Marine Technology field and I could not be more thrilled to watch, learn, and work alongside the WHOI team members. I was also invited to join the ROV JASON team’s weekly zoom meeting and that has been helpful to begin engaging with these individuals who will be mentoring me throughout the next 6 weeks. 

Tomorrow I fly out to Portland, Oregon, then Sunday will travel to Newport, and finally get to board the R/V Thomas G. Thompson on Monday (pending negative covid tests). That will be my new “home” for the following 6 weeks.

 **** Here is my dog, Emma!

I cannot imagine what different things await me and am looking forward to each and every one of them. 

 

 

Week 1 R/V Sharp

This week The other MATE intern and I were introduced to the R/V Sharp and our mentor. Our mission is to support a NOAA fisheries science team in a scallop survey. Christian the R/V sharps technician has spent this week introducing us to the onboard computer system and how collected data is managed and backed up. This week consisted of primarily habcam operations and has been very light work on the technical side of things. I therefore have been spending most of my time supporting the NOAA team by piloting the habcam winch and annotating images of the sea floor by marking scallops. Overall the workload has been relatively light I am very excited for the dredging during the second leg of the cruise.

Week 1 R/V Sharp

This week the other MATE intern and I were introduced to our mentor for the voyage and given a tour of the R/V Sharp and its different functions as well as how data is collected and stored within the ship’s computer system. Our job is to work with a NOAA fisheries science team and assist them with their scallop survey where ever we are needed. For the past few days, this has mainly been in the form of co-piloting or piloting the habcam directly, keeping it about 2 meters off the seafloor and taking pictures as it is dragged along, or in annotating the many pictures that come from the habcam marking any species of mention like sea robins or snake eels. and measuring the scallops we are able to find. So far this is all we have been required to do as this entire first leg will habcam only, the next leg will have both habcam and dredging up the many different species we have seen and marked with our annotations. I am looking forward to getting to see the different species in person.

 

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